“Genital warts” are a sexually transmitted disease that is just as frightening as other sexually transmitted diseases.
Genital warts are sexually transmitted diseases caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). They usually occur in reproductive age groups of 16–25 years, especially in moist areas of the body, such as the genitals, vagina, anus, and perineum. This disease can be transmitted through sexual contact or birth through the vagina, and can recur even after treatment. Currently, they can be prevented with the HPV vaccine, which is recommended for both men and women.
Many times we often hear about having unprotected sex . For women, when something goes wrong, there are often problems that we have to deal with without being prepared for, such as getting pregnant at an early age. It is considered a rather serious impact, but at least there is a way out for us to continue living. Although the path is not strewn with rose petals, if we look at the other side, when the problem is not pregnancy. But sexually transmitted diseases that can occur in both men and women, some diseases have almost zero chance of being cured. The sexually transmitted diseases that we are familiar with are AIDS, herpes, gonorrhea, syphilis, and others. But today, Sanook! Health will talk about another disease that is just as serious, ‘ genital warts ‘. The chance of occurring is low, but if you do, it is just as dangerous as other diseases.
Genital warts are warts that are commonly found in the genital area. They are caused by the ‘HPV’ (Human Papilloma Virus) virus. It is considered the most เล่นบาคาร่า UFABET เว็บตรง ค่าคอมสูง common sexually transmitted disease. It is mostly found during the reproductive age, which is between the ages of 17 and 33, in both men and women, but is more common in women. Sometimes, genital warts are also called genital warts, genital warts, or venereal warts. Currently, about 100 subtypes of HPV have been discovered. Some types may cause warts on the skin, some may cause genital warts, and some types may increase the risk of cancer in the reproductive system, such as cervical cancer, as well as the risk of anal cancer.
About 90% of genital warts are caused by HPV 6 and 11, which are subtypes. The risk of this virus causing cancer is quite low. The HPV types that cause cancer in the reproductive system and fecal tract are HPV 16 and 18.
Symptoms of genital warts
In the early stages, when the skin is infected with HPV through a skin abrasion, there will be an incubation period of the virus that does not show symptoms of any disease for several months or even years. After the incubation period has passed, the virus will multiply and increase in number, causing abnormal cell production in the skin layer. But in reality, the body will be able to eliminate this type of virus itself. Only a small part remains. If accidentally infected with a severe strain of the virus, there is a risk of cancer in the infected area.
What causes genital warts?
The source of HPV infection is through direct contact with the lesions of the disease, which is through sexual intercourse with an infected person. When looking at ‘genital warts’, even though it is the same type of virus as other types of common warts, the main transmission is through sexual intercourse. Sharing objects, such as toilet seats, cannot cause genital warts to be transmitted.
Who is at risk of getting genital warts?
- People who have sex without using condoms are at risk of contracting HPV from their partners who have the disease.
- Genital warts are considered sexually transmitted diseases. If found in children, further investigation into child rape and sexual abuse is required.
- People who have multiple sexual partners or start having sex at a young age are at increased risk of developing genital warts.
What are the symptoms of ‘genital warts’?
- The area where genital warts occur may be itchy or may not show any symptoms at all.
- Genital warts are usually found in various areas of the body’s tissue that can produce mucus, called mucous tissue. Therefore, genital warts can be found in the genitals, urethra, cervix, anus, mouth, and throat. In addition, people with genital warts can be found in many locations in the same patient. For example, if genital warts are found on the patient’s genitals and there is a history of anal sex, genital warts may also be found in the anus.
- The appearance of ‘genital warts’ can be of many types and shapes, which may appear as a single bump or multiple bumps, or as large bumps resembling cauliflower, with a rugged pink or flesh-colored appearance.
- Symptoms of genital warts usually include a large lump or a larger number of lumps in pregnant women or people with compromised immune systems.
When should people with genital warts see a doctor?
This is something we should not overlook. When we find a lesion or an abnormality that we suspect may be a genital wart, we should quickly go see a doctor for treatment or to reduce the spread of the disease to other tissues that may be contagious to others.
Side effects of genital warts
Of course, those who have genital warts will cause unsightly. Infection with severe HPV strains such as 16 and 18 also increase the risk of cancers of the reproductive system and anal cancer. Side effects with the location of the warts include bleeding after intercourse. In women, there may be bleeding from genital warts in the cervix. Or mothers who give birth while having lesions may cause the baby to be infected with HPV.
How to prevent genital warts?
At present, medical science does not have a 100% cure and prevention of genital warts. This is because this disease is sexually transmitted, meaning it is transmitted from skin to skin. If you have multiple partners, the chances of getting infected increase. If you have sex, it is recommended to always use condoms for protection. This not only prevents HPV, which causes genital warts, but also helps prevent other sexually transmitted diseases.
Another thing that needs to be understood to prevent misunderstandings and improper practices is that sharing things like bathrooms, toilet seats, and swimming pools does not cause genital warts.
When you have ‘genital warts’, how should you take care of yourself?
- Follow up on treatment regularly. If the doctor makes an appointment, you should come to the appointment without fail.
- Avoid having sex during treatment. If necessary, use condoms to prevent the spread of infection.
- Your sexual partner should always be brought in for examination and treatment to prevent re-infection.
- If there is contact with the lesion, wash the affected area and wash your hands with alcohol gel every time.
- Keep clean by washing your hands regularly with alcohol gel.
- Strictly maintain basic hygiene.
If you follow all the information that. Health has brought to you, I assure you that the risk of getting “genital warts” will definitely decrease. Importantly, while having sex, you should protect yourself by wearing a condom every time. It will not only prevent this disease, but it can also prevent other sexually transmitted diseases as well. At least prevention can solve the problem more easily than having to solve it after everything is too late.